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- <text id=90TT0626>
- <title>
- Mar. 12, 1990: "His Personal Piggy Bank"
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- Mar. 12, 1990 Soviet Disunion
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BUSINESS, Page 59
- "His Personal Piggy Bank"
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> Bathed every evening in colored lights and gleaming like a
- stack of silver dollars, the 48-story CenTrust Tower became the
- pre-eminent landmark on Miami's skyline in the booming 1980s.
- The tower was visual testimony to the success of CenTrust Bank,
- which grew out of near failure seven years ago into the largest
- savings and loan in the Southeast (peak assets in 1989: $11
- billion). But the building took on a gloomier symbolism last
- month when federal regulators seized the now insolvent thrift
- and ousted its top executives. As the Government conducts a
- bailout that could cost $2 billion, federal agencies are
- investigating David Paul, 50, the CenTrust chairman who
- presided in grand style over the thrift's rise and fall. Paul,
- says Florida's top banking regulator, treated CenTrust "as if
- it were his own personal piggy bank."
- </p>
- <p> A Miami native whose family moved to New York City when he
- was a youngster, Paul returned in 1983 as a little known real
- estate developer with a $52 million offer to buy the faltering
- Dade Savings and Loan (assets: $2.2 billion). State regulators
- were happy someone was willing to take over the sick thrift.
- Paul renamed the S&L and within a few years sent its profits
- zooming. His method: investing CenTrust's assets heavily in junk
- bonds, many of which he bought from Michael Milken at Drexel
- Burnham Lambert. By the late 1980s the payoff from CenTrust's
- $1.35 billion portfolio of junk made the S&L the region's most
- profitable thrift. But as the market value of junk bonds
- collapsed in recent months, CenTrust was doomed to go with it.
- </p>
- <p> CenTrust's hefty contributions to charity helped make Paul a
- member of the city's elite. And his opulent indulgences--an
- estate on exclusive La Gorce Island, a 96-ft. yacht and a
- chauffeured limousine--drew the attention of state banking
- regulators. Federal investigators are now probing whether Paul
- illegally diverted corporate funds for his personal use. The
- list of his suspect expenses totals more than $40 million. Paul
- has denied any wrongdoing, but he will find few sympathizers in
- Miami. "David Paul saw a good deal, set it up and milked it
- excessively," says Paul Bauer, a local S&L analyst. The CenTrust
- chief's legacy will long be visible on Miami's skyline, where
- the tower still glows irreverently.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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